Thursday, March 13, 2014

The Truth About Poverty in America

(AP Photo)

Why Congressman Paul Ryan couldn’t be more wrong about poverty in America.

By Victor Meier

At this point if you slightly pay attention to American politics you have either heard or been told about Wisconsin Congressman (R), Paul Ryan’s recent statements regarding the culture of America’s inner city men; something about how there are generations of men not even thinking about working or learning the value and the culture of work.

Representative Ryan recently made an appearance on Bill Bennett’s Morning in America, a radio talk show hosted by conservative Bill Bennett. Rep. Ryan serves as the Chairman of the House Budget Committee and was visiting the show to discuss his new policy proposals regarding America's social safety nets otherwise refered to as welfare. Central to the congressman’s plan is re-emphasizing work and for some reason to reform America's welfare programs.

Fraud accounts for less that 2% of unemployment insurance payments in America. In the statistical world this amounts to little more than an anomaly. According to research reported by the Association of Certified Fraud Examiners (ACFE), the industries which are most vulnerable to fraud are businesses in the banking and financial institutions. Government, public administration and followed by manufacturing round out the other top categories. The mention of government and public administration make reference the corruption of civic leadership we see so rampantly and to in regard to public assistance or social safety net recipients.

(Image from usda.gov)
 Furthermore, according to the same ACFE report it was managers and executives who usually commit the most fraudulent behavior. Which brings us back to Rep. Ryan and his erroneous approach to poverty; Ryan believes that there is in his words a, “Tailspin of culture, in our inner cities in particular, of men not working and just generations of men not even thinking about working or learning the value and the culture of work.” Ryan went on to qualify his statements by saying, “So there’s a real culture problem here that has to be dealt with.”


Congressman Ryan most likely realized how his comments would be received and went on to encourage Americans to get involved. Ryan believes that Americans can show that a civil society rather than government can best serve the poor. This is where I have to fight from going completely nuts. Idiotic and misinformed statements like these are only feeding American’s misconception and understanding of American Civics and Politics. So, I’m going to begin class for a moment and give a quick civics lesson beginning with definitions.

Opinion (o·pin·ion / əˈpinyən/) noun; a view or judgment formed about something, not necessarily based on fact or knowledge. Not necessarily based in fact or knowledge. Please let that sink in; because this is why when it comes to fact based discussions an opinion is not always valued. Our next word is Government (gov·ern·ment/ ˈgəvər(n)mənt) noun; the governing body of a nation, state, or community. The type of government that we have in America is called a Democracy (de·moc·ra·cy/diˈmäkrəsē) noun: a system of government by the whole population or all the eligible members of a state, typically through elected representatives. To paraphrase we have a system of self governance in America.

So, in effect, we already have the system in place to do what Congressman Ryan suggests. There are already platforms in place to support Rep. Ryan’s ideas. This reminds me of the rage against driving with cell phones and the resulting laws supporting hands free driving; ignoring the fact that it is already against the law to be distracted while driving and furthermore, studies have concluded that drivers are just as distracted by phone calls whether or not hands free.

Students, we are at a crossroads now where it seems that one person’s opinion is just as important as another person’s factual information and studied approach. The vilification of government is simply asinine. It is completely counterproductive to what our societal needs.

Now you understand that fraud related to entitlement programs is nearly nonexistent and I beg of you to forego your kneejerk response to apply anecdotal information to the mix. Everyone seems to know someone who they believe is undeserving of the support they are receiving and this is troubling to me. To gripe over crumbs whilst the rich and wealthy feast is simply crab grabbing and it seems to me that much of the American public is happy begrudging each other rather than demanding more for themselves.

Republican Congressman Paul Ryan believes that our problem stems from the inner city. That’s interesting let’s examine that assertion. According to a United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) study Rural Poverty exceeds Urban Poverty and especially in the Southern United States where many of Rep. Ryan’s colleagues and supporters come from. I for one simply cannot understand why they are so deceitful; other than because of unscrupulous greed. The actions that Ryan has proposed are immoral.

Rep. Ryan keeps referencing former President of the United States Bill Clintons welfare reform from 1996 where the idea of “Welfare to Work” was spawned. Great points Congressman, so, tell me again why there is need for your program other than to make significant cuts that would only affect a small fraction of the US Budget? Why do we need to reform programs with nearly non-existent fraud? This is exactly the same sort of witch hunt conjured up to create restrictive voting rights. Please don’t believe the hype just because a person is insane enough to keep repeating it.


This has become a repeated strategy amongst so-called conservatives who have created the existence of problems that are not a large enough part of the solution, though; they occupy much of ours and our government official’s time. These are distractions meant to be veiled as solutions to problems that don’t exist; while ignoring our country’s true problems and solutions. One of the most successful programs in the history of our country is Medicare. Paul Ryan says that the program is inefficient. That is completely untrue. Prior to have Medicare, Social Security, Unemployment Relief, etc.; America struggled with enormous amounts of poverty. These programs have effectively thwarted those issues.

References:
Bill Bennett’s Morning in America, http://www.billbennett.com/
Unites States Department of Agriculture (USDA), Economic Research Service. United States Census Bureau 2013; Annual Social and Economic Supplements.
Bureau of Labor Statistics, http://www.bls.gov/
Congressional Budget Office, CBO, http://www.cbo.gov/

No comments:

Post a Comment